Tylosema esculentum (marama bean) is an important orphan legume from southern Africa that has long been considered to have the potential to be domesticated as a crop.The chloroplast genomes of 84 marama samples collected from various geographical locations in Namibia and Pretoria were compared in this study.The cp genomes were analyzed for diversit
Background: Huge umbilical hernias (HUH) are voluminous umbilical hernia (UH) that are frequent in black African children.Several surgical techniques are used in their treatment for umbilical reconstruction, but techniques using skin flaps provide better aesthetic results.In this study, we presented our technique of umbilicoplasty in HUH, and its r
The purpose General of this study is to show some view-points such as the expansion of the mutual trade scale in fish and/or marine products, and newly effective use of edible marine bio-resources in each country.Total quantity of fisheries production, consumption (per capita), export and import quantity of Japan and Turkey based on 2010 were repor
Selenium (Se) is one of the most important micronutrients needed for human health.However, the content of Se compound in animals MASSAGER and plants isrelativelysmallin order to meet recommended intakes of Se.Therefore, Se fortification in food source, such as mushroom, is needed.In this study, fortification was carried out by adding sodium selenit